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 PTFE (Release) Properties


Generally, PTFE resins are with below properties:
      Tasteless, nontoxic, odorless.
      Resistance to burning.
      Excellent thermal stability, chemical stability and insulation property.

Physical and Mechanical properties 
PTFE is a tough material but with poor elasticity. It possesses tensile strength, elongation lower  hardness  because of its poor intermolecular attraction .Under long term stress, PTFE would creep.

Specially, the toughness of PTFE is very good, which does not break under the pressure 500kg/cm2, so it possesses unique heavy load ability.

PTFE has exceptional chemical stability, exceeding noble metal (gold and platinum), glass, ceramic enamel, special steel and special alloy. It can resist to various strong acids, strong alkalis, :
Oxidants and organic solvents even at high temperature. In boiling nitro hydrochloric acid, : ketene, alcohol, halo hydrocarbon, etc. PTFE almost does not change in weight and prorating .
Uranium fluoride used in nuclear industry also cannot effect a change on PTFE.
Fused metallic sodium with high temperature can erode PTFE, so attention must to taken in condition.


Response of PTFE to Chemicals at room temperature

Chemical After 7days dipping  After 28 days dipping
  Change in tensile strength % Change in elongation % Change in weight % Change in thickness % Change in tensile strength % Change in elongation % Change in weight %
Nitrate acid -6.5 +4.8 -0.002 +0.3 -4.4 -0.8 +0.018
Sodium hydroxide -3.2 +1.5 +0.26 0.00 +2.5 +6.5 +0.14
Carbon tetrachloride +1.1 -4.1 +1.7 -0.016 +2.6 +0.3 +1.74
Toluene +4.1 0.0 +0.3 0.00 +3.2 +6.2 +0.4
Glacial acetic acid +6.2 +2.5 -0.002 -0.3 +2.2 +4.5 +0.04
Acetone +2.2 +4.2 +1.5 -4.1 +6.0 +4.0 0.04


Temperature Resistance
As the C-C chains are densely surrounded by fluorine atoms and the bond energy of C-F Is high up to 110kg/mole, PTFE is flexible at low and high temperature, and it can be used in the range of –250+260°C.
1 . thermal stability    

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